I’m pleased with how far our civilization
has progressed in 2022 in a lot of respects. While it’s true that some things
were better in the past, if we only go back a few centuries, we can see that
there were some aspects of daily life that actually belonged in the past.
“Freak shows” were one of the most
well-liked attractions in the 19th century and were seen as a regular part of
American society. They were essentially mobile circuses that featured “odd”
individuals, like bearded women and Siamese twins.
Mary Ann Bevan, one of these “odd”
people, earned the title of “Ugliest Woman in the World,” and her fascinating
life story and tragic end highlight why we must never forget her.
Individuals
of different ethnicities or with different physical abilities have always
fascinated people – but putting them on public display and making money out of
them is something that is wrong, no matter the time period we’re talking about.
In
the 19th century, audiences gathered to see people with deformities; today,
it’s simply unthinkable to do so. “Freak shows” were extremely popular from the
1840s until the 1940s, and exploitation for profit was not seen as ethically
immoral.
Therefore,
it’s possibly not all that surprising that Mary Ann Bevan’s story starts during
this specific period in time. On December 20, 1874, in Plaistow, East London,
the United Kingdom, Mary Ann Webster was born.
It
was usual during this time for practically every working-class household to
have hordes of kids. Being one of eight children—six of whom were brothers—Mary
Ann Webster grew up in the same way as her siblings.
When
her brothers reached adulthood, they were given jobs to support the family.
Mary Ann, though, had other options. The stunning brunette graduated from
medical school and started working as a nurse in 1894. She had a bright future
ahead of her at this time in her life.
She
was a lovely young lady with delicate features who resided in London and had a
decent education. Economically successful, this city has evolved into the hub
of the contemporary world.
When
Mary Ann married Thomas Bevan in 1902, she also experienced love. The pair had
four children during their marriage and was very content together. But sadly,
the good days weren’t to endure forever. After spending 14 years together,
Thomas suffered a stroke and died. Mary Ann was upset, and she was also left by
herself with her four kids.
Unfortunately,
she was also struggling with other issues. Just after she married Thomas, she
began to experience some physical problems, and as the years went by, they only
became worse.
Mary
Ann began exhibiting acromegaly symptoms when she was about 32 years old. When
the initial symptoms appeared, she must have been horrified, and unhappily, it
wasn’t simple to find help for the uncommon condition.
Acromegaly
was an unknown illness at the time, and doctors knew little about how to treat
it. In the illness known as acromegaly, the body overproduces growth hormone,
which causes expanded body tissue and bones. It’s a horrible condition that
frequently causes the hands and feet of the individual who has it to grow to be
three times their normal size.
In
contrast to how the illness often manifests after puberty, Mary Ann Bevan’s
ailment manifested later in life and had an impact on her face. Her features
grew broader and more manly as she fought the disease.
We
now have a lot more knowledge regarding the illness. For instance, we are aware
that it may affect six out of every 100,000 people. If the problem is
discovered in time, it can also be treated. For instance, if acromegaly
patients today receive the right care from the start, their life expectancy
will be the same as that of the general population.
Unfortunately,
Mary Ann Bevan would not profit from such medical advancements. Instead, the
condition had a significant negative psychological and economical impact on
her.
The
situation wasn’t too bad when she was married to Thomas. Mary Ann received some
criticism, but she was able to find solace in her husband, and her family
provided assistance.
But
once Thomas passed away, things got worse and Mary Ann found it hard to support
her kids. The disease had severely altered her physical appearance, and it
affected her entire body. In a matter of years, she went from being a beautiful
young mother to a dejected, unrecognizably unrecognisable widow.
Nobody
wanted to hire her anymore because of the change in her appearance. Many of her
employers were scared when they saw Mary Ann’s big face, and they didn’t want a
deformed woman who attracted attention working for them.
Then,
one day, Mary Ann stumbled upon a newspaper advertisement that would forever
alter her life. The advertisement read as follows:
“Wanted:
Ugliest woman. Nothing repulsive, maimed or disfigured. Good pay guaranteed,
and long engagement for successful applicant. Send recent photograph.”
Claude
Bartram was the person in charge of the advertisement. He was an agent for
Barnum and Bailey, an American circus. Mary Ann had no choice but to respond to
the ad because her debts and obligations were mounting.
It
was all about providing food for her cherished children; she didn’t do it to
become famous or wealthy. Motherhood was Mary Ann’s top priority.
Bartram
contacted Mary Ann after she submitted a photo of herself. Later on, the public
became well-versed in the images of her.
But
whereas most people only saw a frightening image of a huge woman, Bartram
noticed more. Unnoticed elements could be found in Mary Ann’s demeanour and
features.
“She
was not repulsive at all. She had the kind of face one usually finds in a
giant, a powerful, masculine jaw, prominent cheek-bones, nose and forehead, but
she was unblemished, healthy and strong. She told me she did not like the idea
of placing herself on exhibition, she was shy and did not want to be separated
from her children,” Bartram later explained.
“I
told her she would earn £10 per week for a year, travelling expenses and all
the money from the sale of picture postcards of herself, so she could provide
for the education of her children.”
But
while many people just saw a scary picture of a giant woman, Bartram saw
something more. There were details in Mary Ann’s face and personality that went
unnoticed.
When
Mary Ann travelled by boat across the Atlantic in 1920, she was already
well-known when she touched down in New York. As Mary Ann was branded “The
Ugliest Woman on Earth,” she was featured on the front cover of nearly every
newspaper in the Big Apple.
Mary
Ann would go on to become a huge sensation at the Coney Island Circus, which
was owned by successful Missouri showman Samuel Gumpertz.
In
competition with bearded ladies, conjoined twins, and other individuals with
varied physical limitations, the newcomer from England outperformed her circus
colleagues, and Mary Ann became the main attraction.
However,
several individuals objected to the immorality of using circus performers as
props. Even in the 19th century, people had strong feelings against using the
impairments of freak show performers for financial gain. Harvey Cushing, a
renowned neurosurgeon, intervened and told them to leave Mary Ann alone.
”This
unfortunate woman who sits in the sideshow of Ringling Brothers ‘between Fat
Lady and Armless Wonder’ and ‘affects white lace hats, woollen mittens and high
laced shoes’ has a story which is far from mirth-provoking.
“She,
previously a vigorous and good-looking young woman, has become the victim of a
disease known as acromegaly,” he wrote in a letter to Time magazine.
However,
regular folks continued to come to the circus, and the directors made a fortune.
Sadly, Mary Ann had a lot to deal with in New York. She was made to dress more
masculinely so she would appear less appealing and feminine. Additionally, she
had to endure jokes and remarks, which undoubtedly diminished her sense of
worth.
However,
there was a benefit that persuaded her that it was worthwhile. The Daily Star
claims that Mary Ann made close to $590,000 while working for the circus. She
experienced a lot, but she also became quite wealthy. She even offered to sell
picture postcards of herself while grinning robotically.
With
the money, Mary Ann was able to send her four kids to an English boarding
school. A mother’s biggest dread is undoubtedly leaving her children on another
continent, but Mary Ann was forced to do it and ultimately did everything she
could to provide her children a brighter future.
The
giving-of-oneself Mary Ann exemplified true beauty by demonstrating what it
looks like to sacrifice everything for the ones you love.
She
returned to France in 1925 to take part in an exhibition, but she spent the
rest of her life living in New York and working at the Coney Island Dreamland
Show.
Mary
Ann passed away from natural causes in 1933. Mary Ann passed away at the age of
59, and her children carried out her dying wish that she be buried in her
native country. She is presently interred at South London’s Ladywell and
Brockley Cemetery.
I don’t know about you, but I respect
Mary Ann. Her narrative demonstrates the unwavering resolve she had to provide
for her family. She had to work since there were no benefits like there are
now. She was a mother who sincerely loved her children and placed others before
herself.
Rest in peace Mary Ann, you deserve it.
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